Which type of deed provides formal assurance as to the quality of title?

The warranty deed is significant because it offers comprehensive assurances regarding the title's quality. When a property is transferred via a warranty deed, the grantor guarantees that they hold clear ownership of the property and possess the legal right to sell it. Furthermore, the grantor assures that there are no undisclosed liens, easements, or other encumbrances against the title. Should any issues arise concerning the title after the transfer, the grantor is legally obligated to defend the grantee against any claims that may arise.

This level of assurance is essential in real estate transactions, as it provides the grantee with a sense of security and confidence in their investment. Other types of deeds, like quitclaim deeds or grant deeds, do not offer the same level of protection or guarantees regarding the title's condition, which is why they are less desirable in terms of providing formal assurance about the quality of the title.